Water Quality by City

Detailed water safety guides for 25 major US cities. Find out what's in your tap water and which filters actually help.

I've researched the water quality data for 25 of the largest metro areas in the US. Each guide covers your city's known contaminants, EPA violation history, water hardness, and which filters I recommend based on your specific water profile.

Can't find your city? Use our Water Quality Lookup tool to check EPA records for any ZIP code in the country.

GA

Atlanta, GA

Key concern: disinfection byproducts. Water hardness: Soft.

TX

Austin, TX

Key concern: haloacetic acids. Water hardness: Moderate.

NC

Charlotte, NC

Key concern: GenX/PFAS. Water hardness: Soft.

IL

Chicago, IL

Key concern: lead. Water hardness: Hard.

TX

Dallas, TX

Key concern: PFAS. Water hardness: Hard.

CO

Denver, CO

Key concern: chromium-6. Water hardness: Soft.

MI

Detroit, MI

Key concern: lead. Water hardness: Moderate.

MI

Flint, MI

Key concern: lead. Water hardness: Moderate.

TX

Houston, TX

Key concern: chromium-6. Water hardness: Hard.

IN

Indianapolis, IN

Key concern: atrazine. Water hardness: Hard.

FL

Jacksonville, FL

Key concern: trihalomethanes. Water hardness: Very Hard.

NV

Las Vegas, NV

Key concern: hard water minerals. Water hardness: Very Hard.

CA

Los Angeles, CA

Key concern: PFAS. Water hardness: Hard.

FL

Miami, FL

Key concern: PFAS. Water hardness: Hard.

WI

Milwaukee, WI

Key concern: lead. Water hardness: Hard.

MN

Minneapolis, MN

Key concern: PFAS. Water hardness: Moderate.

NY

New York City, NY

Key concern: lead. Water hardness: Soft.

NJ

Newark, NJ

Key concern: lead. Water hardness: Soft.

PA

Philadelphia, PA

Key concern: PFAS. Water hardness: Moderate.

AZ

Phoenix, AZ

Key concern: chromium-6. Water hardness: Hard.

PA

Pittsburgh, PA

Key concern: lead. Water hardness: Soft.

OR

Portland, OR

Key concern: Cryptosporidium. Water hardness: Soft.

TX

San Antonio, TX

Key concern: hard water minerals. Water hardness: Very Hard.

CA

San Diego, CA

Key concern: chromium-6. Water hardness: Hard.

DC

Washington, DC

Key concern: lead. Water hardness: Moderate.

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